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Flōra, ae, f. [flos, v. flo],
- I. the goddess of flowers, whose festival was celebrated on the 28th of April, often with unbridled license, Ov. F. 5, 195 sq.; Lact. 1, 20, 6; Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 6; id. L. L. 5, §§ 45, 74; Lucr. 5, 739; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 14, § 36; Tac. A. 2, 49; Mart. 1, 1, 1: omnia Florae aulaea, Juv. 14, 262 al.
- II. Derivv.
- * A. Flōrĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Flora: apud M. Catonem in re Floria ita scriptum, respecting the festival of Flora, Gell. 9, 12, 7.
More freq.,
- B. Flōrālis, e, adj.
- 1. Of or belonging to Flora, Floral: flamen, Varr. L. L. 7, § 45: joci, Lact. 1, 20, 6; Sen. Ep. 97, p. 80 Bip.
- 2. Of or belonging to the festival of Flora, of the Floralia: sacrum, Ov. F. 4, 947: dignissima tuba Florali matrona, Juv. 6, 250: ludi, Inscr. Orell. 2545.
In plur. subst.: Flōrālĭa, ium and ōrum, n., the festival of Flora: Florae ludi Floralia instituti, Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 6; Quint. 1, 5, 52: (prisci) Floralia IIII. Kal. Mai. instituerunt urbis anno DXIII. ex oraculis Sibyllae, ut omnia bene deflorescerent, Plin. 18, 29, 69, § 286: Varro Floralium, non Floraliorum ait, cum non ludos Florales illic, sed ipsum festum, Floralia, significaret, Macr. S. 1, 4, 14; Pers. 5, 178: solenni Floraliorum die, Just. 43, 4, 6.
Hence,
- 2. Flō-rālĭcĭus or -tĭus, a, um, of or belonging to the feast of Flora: et Floralicias lasset arena feras, i. e. designed for the combats exhibited during the festival of Flora, Mart. 8, 67, 4.
- 1. * flōrālĭa, ium, n. [flos], a flowergarden, Varr. R. R. 1, 23, 4.
Flōrĭānus, i, m., a Roman surname. Esp., M. Annius, half-brother of the emperor Tacitus, after whose death he usurped the empire, A. D. 276, but after a few weeks met an obscure death at Tarsus, Aur. Vict. Caes. 36, 37; Eutr. 9, 10; v. esp. Vop. Flor.
flōrĭcŏmus, a, um, adj. [flos + coma], crowned with flowers: Aetna, Aus. Ep. 4, 49: ver, Avien. Arat. 1000.
flōrĭdē, adv., v. floridus fin.
* flōrĭdŭlus, a, um, adj. dim. [floridus], somewhat blooming: ore floridulo nitens, Cat. 61, 193.
flōrĭdus, a, um, adj. [flos], full of or abounding with flowers, flowery (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
- I. Lit.: hydrauli hortabere, ut audiat voces potius quam Platonis? expones, quae spectet, florida et varia? Cic. Tusc. 3, 18, 43: serta, garlands of flowers, Ov. F. 6, 312: prata, Lucr. 5, 785; cf. Hybla, Ov. Tr. 5, 6, 38.
- B. Transf., of color, lively, gay, bright: colores, Plin. 35, 6, 12, § 30; 35, 10, 36, § 97.
- II. Trop., blooming, beautiful: puellula, Cat. 61, 57; cf.: Galatea Floridior prato, longa procerior alno, Ov. M. 13, 790: aetas, the bloom of youth, Cat. 68, 16; cf.: novitas mundi, Lucr. 5, 943: florida et vegeta forma, Suet. Galb. 20: Demetrius Phalereus est floridior, ut ita dicam, quam Hyperides, flowery, florid, Cic. Brut. 82, 285; cf.: tertium (dicendi genus) alii medium ex duobus, alii floridum (namque id ἀνθηρὸν appellant) addiderunt, Quint. 12, 10, 58: floridius genus (scriptorum), id. 2, 5, 18: oratio, id. 8, 3, 74: floridissimus tui sermonis afflatus, Aus. Ep. 17: floridior in declamando quam in agendo, Sen. Contr. 4 praef. 5.
Adv.: flōrĭde, with flowers, brightly: depicta vestis, App. M. 11 fin.: ecclesia clarius ac floridius enituit, Lact. Mort. Pers. 3.
flōrĭfer, ĕra, ĕrum, adj. [flos + fero], bearing flowers, flowery (poet.): saltus, Lucr. 3, 11: labor, Luc. 9, 290 (v. floriger).
‡ flōrĭfertum dictum, quod eo die spicae feruntur ad sacrarium, Paul. ex Fest. p. 91, 10 Müll.; cf.: FLORIFERTVM, ἀνθοφορία, Gloss. Labb.
* flōrĭgĕnus, a, um, adj. [flos + gigno], producing blossoms, blossoming, poet. of the first hairs of the beard: malae, Poët. in Anth. Lat. II. p. 633 ed. Burm.
flōrĭger, gĕra, gĕrum, adj. [flos+gero], flower-bearing, flowery (post-class. and poet.): labor, Luc. 9, 290 (Weber, al. florifer): sedes, i. e. the garden of Eden, Sedul. 2, 2; Venant. Carm. 3, 9, 1.
* flōrĭlĕgus, a, um, adj. [flos+lego], flower-culling: apes, Ov. M. 15, 366.
* flōrĭpărus, a, um, adj. [flos+pario], producing flowers: ver, Aus. Idyll. 12, 1.
* flōrĭtĭo, ōnis, f. [floreo], a blossoming, flowering, Hier. Homil. 2, in Cantic.
Flōrĭus, a, um, v. Flora, II. A.