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Păsargădae, Persagădae, ārum, f., or Parsagăda, ōrum, n., = Πασαργάδαι, a citadei in Persis, inhabited by the Magi, and containing the tomb of Cyrus, now the ruins of Darabgerd. Plin. 6, 23, 26, § 99; 6, 26, 29, § 116 (al. Frasargida); Curt. 5, 6, 10.
1. Persa, ae, m., v. Persae.
2. Persa, ae, f., = Πέρση, daughter of Oceanus, mother of Circe, Perses (the father of Hecate), Æetes, and Pasiphăe, by the Sungod, Hyg. Fab. praef. fin.; also called Perseis, Cic. N. D. 3, 19, 48.
Hence,
3. Persa, ae, f., the name of a little dog, Cic. Div. 1, 46, 103.
Persae, ārum, m., = Πέρσαι, the Persians, originally the inhabitants of the country of Persis, afterwards of the great kingdom of Persia, Plaut. Curc. 3, 1, 72; Cic. Rep. 3, 9, 15; id. Tusc. 1, 45, 108; id. Brut. 10, 41; id. Off. 3, 11, 48 et saep.
In sing. in the Gr. form: Perses, ae, m. (ante- and post-class. Persa), Cic. Tusc. 1, 42, 101; id. Rep. 1, 27, 43; Quint. 3, 7, 21; Nep. Reg. 1, 4; Curt. 6, 2, 11; Vulg. Dan. 13, 65.
Form Persa, Plaut. Pers. 4, 5, 4; Amm. 23, 6, 79; Veg. Mil. 3 epil.; Ven. Fort. Carm. 5, 6, 208.
Also, the name of a comedy by Plautus, the Persian.
per-saepe, adv., very often, very frequently: quod persaepe fit, Cic. Lael. 20, 75: frons, oculi, voltus persaepe mentiuntur, id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 5, § 15: persaepe velut qui Junonis sacra ferret, Hor. S. 1, 3, 10; id. A. P. 349.
In tmesi: per pol saepe peccas, Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 18.
Persaepŏlis, v. Persepolis.
per-saevĭo, īre, 4, v. n., to be furious: fluctibus hanc propter persaevit Caspius aestus, Prisc. Perieg. 683.
per-saevus, a, um, adj., very furious: flumina, Mel. 2, 5, 8.
Persagădae, v. Pasargadae.
persalsē, adv., v. persalsus fin.
per-salsus, a, um, adj., very witty, Cic. de Or. 2, 69, 279.
Hence, adv.: per-salsē, very wittily: gratias agere, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 15, 3.
* persălūtātĭo, ōnis, f. [persaluto], a saluting of all, assiduous salutation, Cic. Mur. 21, 44.
per-sălūto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to salute one after another: omnes, Cic. Fl. 18, 42: nomenculatores, Sen. Tranq. 12, 6: deos, Phaedr. 4, 12, 4; Curt. 10, 5, 3.
persanctē, v. persanctus.
per-sanctus, a, um, adj., very sacred or holy: CONIVX, Inscr. Afr. ap. Rénier, 4414.
Hence, adv.: per-sanctē, very sacredly or religiously: dejerare, to swear solemnly, Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 5: jurare, Suet. Tib. 10; id. Ner. 35.
per-sāno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to cure completely: vomicas, Plin. 20, 22, 89, § 244; 24, 19, 120, § 188 al.
per-sānus, a, um, adj., perfectly sound, Cato, R. R. 157 fin.
per-săpĭens, entis, adj., very wise, homo, Cic. Prov. Cons. 18, 44.
Hence, adv.: persăpĭenter, very wisely: persapienter dat ipsa lex potestatem defendendi, Cic. Mil. 4, 11.
Persēpŏlis (Persaep-), is, f., = Περσαιπολις, a city of Persia, the ruins of which are now called Istakhr, Plin. 6, 26, 29, § 115; Curt. 5, 4, 33; 5, 6, 11 sq.; Vulg. 2 Macc. 9, 2; Amm. 23, 6, 42.