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soccātus, a, um, adj. [soccus], furnished with or wearing socci, Sen. Ben. 2, 12, 2.
soccĭfer, fĕra, fĕrum, adj. [soccus-fero], sock-wearing: Menander, Sid. Carm. 9, 215; v. soccus.
soccŭlus, i, m. dim. [soccus], a small soccus, Sen. Ben. 2, 12, 1; Suet. Vit. 2 fin.; Plin. 9, 35, 56, § 114.
Of the sock worn by comic actors (v. soccus, II.), Plin. Ep. 9, 7, 3; Quint. 10, 2, 22.
soccus, i, m.
- I. A kind of low-heeled, light shoe, worn by the Greeks; a slipper, sock, Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 94; id. Ep. 5, 2, 60; id. Bacch. 2, 3, 98; id. Pers. 1, 3, 44; id. Cist. 4, 2, 29: soccos, quibus indutus esset, Cic. de Or. 3, 32, 127; id. Rab. Post. 10, 27; Cat. 61, 10 et saep.
When worn by Romans they were a sign of effeminacy, Suet. Calig. 52; Sen. Ben. 2, 12, 1; Plin. 37, 2, 6, § 17.
The soccus was worn especially by comic actors (the cothurnus, on the contrary, by tragic actors).
Hence,
- II. Transf., comedy (as cothurnus, tragedy), Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 174; id. A. P. 80; 90; Ov. R. Am. 376; Mart. 8, 3, 13: comicus soccus, Plin. 7, 30, 31, § 111; cf.: nec tragoedia socco ingreditur, Quint. 10, 2, 22: risus socci; opp. luctus cothurni, Claud. in Eutr. 1, 299.