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inter, adv., and prep. with acc. [kindred to in, intra; Sanscr. antar; Goth. undar; Germ. unter; Engl. under].

  1. I. Adv., in the midst, in between (poet. and rare): dumque pii petit ora patris stetit arduus inter pontus, Val. Fl. 5, 337: tot montibus inter diviso, id. 6, 220; 8, 382.
  2. II. Prep., with acc., between, belwixt, among, amid, surrounded by.
    1. A. Lit., in space.
      1. 1. Of position only.
        1. a. Referring to two places or objects, between: qui (mons Jura) est inter Sequanos et Helvetios, Caes. B. G. 1, 2: cum inter me et Brundisium Caesar esset, Cic. Att. 9, 2: inter Padum atque Alpes, Liv. 5, 35: ager Tarquiniorum, qui inter urbem ac Tiberim fuit, id. 2, 5: locus inter duos lucos, id. 1, 8, 5: apud Artemisium inter Euboeam continentemque terram, id. 2, 5, 2; so, inter haec maria Asia, Curt. 3, 1, 13.
        2. b. Referring to more than two places or objects, among, in the midst of: inter hostium tela versari, Cic. de Or. 1, 46: inter multos saucios spe incertae vitae relictus, Liv. 2, 17, 4: rex inter primos constiterat, Curt. 5, 3, 9: inter multitudinem, Liv. 22, 13, 2: inter lignarios, id. 35, 41, 10: repertae inter spolia catenae, Tac. A. 2, 18: vicos aut inter vias manere, Suet. Caes. 39: inter ingentes solitudines, Sall. J 89, 4: inter deserta ferarum Lustra domosque, Verg. A. 3, 646.
          So, even with a noun in the sing., in the midst of, surrounded by: erat inter ceteram planitiem mons, Sall. J. 92, 5: tibicines inter exercitum positi, Gell. 1, 11, 3: inter caedem aquila, Tac. A. 1, 60; cf.: inter ceteram praedam, Liv. 22, 16, 7; 8, 10, 10: inter purpuram atque aurum, id. 9, 17, 16.
      2. 2. With verbs of motion.
        1. a. Between, through, among: inter medias stationes hostium erupere, Liv. 35, 11: acies inter bina castra procedunt, id. 4, 18, 3; Tac. A. 14, 33: inter oppositas classes transmisit, Suet. Caes. 58: spatiabatur in nemore Parmenion medius inter duces, Curt. 7, 2, 23: medios inter hostes Londinium perrexit, Tac. A. 14, 33.
        2. b. Pregn., including motion to and position between or among things mentioned, among, into the midst of: inter densas, umbrosa cacumina, fagos Adsidue veniebat, Verg. E. 2, 3: te mea dextera magna inter praemia ducet, id. A. 12, 437: dico te priore nocte venisse inter falcarios in Laecae domum, among the scythe-makers, into the street of the scythe-makers, Cic. Cat. 1, 4, 8.
    2. B. Transf., of relations conceived as local.
      1. 1. In discrimination (doubt, choice, etc.), between two or more objects: judicium inter deas tres, Cic. Div. 1, 50, 114; cf.: inter Marcellos et Claudios patricios judicare, id. de Or. 1, 39, 176: inter has sententias dijudicare, id. Tusc. 1, 11, 23: inter diversas opiniones electio, Quint. prooem. 2: discrimen inter gratiosos cives atque fortes, id. Balb. 21, 49: inter optime valere et gravissime aegrotare nihil prorsus interesse, id. Fin. 2, 13, 43: qui bellum et pacem inter dubitabant, Tac. A. 12, 32: trepidare inter scelus metumque, id. H. 3, 39: inter pugnae fugaeque consilium, Liv. 1, 27.
        So, with inter repeated: ut nihil inter te atque inter quadrupedem aliquam putes interesse, Cic. Par. 1; id. Fin. 1, 9, 30: quid intersit inter popularem civem et inter constantem, severum et gravem, id. Lael. 25, 95.
      2. 2. In expressing any relation which connects two or more persons, conceived as between or among them (strife, rivalry, friendship, intercourse, etc.).
          1. (α) In gen.: quos inter magna fuit contentio, Nep. Mil. 4, 4: Nestor componere lites Inter Peliden festinat et inter Atriden, Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 12: certamen inter primores civitates, Liv. 10, 6.
            Esp., with pronouns, to express all reciprocal relations, among, with, or between one another; mutually, together: quasi nunc non norimus nos inter nos, Ter. Ad. 2, 4, 7; Cic. Div. 1, 28, 58; id. Att. 10, 4, 10; id. N. D. 1, 26, 51: quod colloquimur inter nos, with one another, id. de Or. 1, 8, 32; cf.: inter nos naturā ad civilem communitatem conjuncti sumus, id. Fin. 3, 20, 66: vobis inter vos voluntatem fuisse conjunctam, id. Div. in Caecil. 11, 34: Ciceronis pueri amant inter se, love one another (like the Fr. s’entr’aimer), id. Att. 6, 1, 12: inter se consultare, id. de Or. 2, 3, 13: inter se amare, id. Q. Fr. 3, 3, 1: neque solum se colent inter se ac diligent, id. Lael. 22, 82: Di inter se diligunt, id. N. D. 1, 44, 122: furtim inter se aspiciebant, id. Cat. 3, 5, 13: complecti inter se lacrimantes milites coepisse, Liv. 7, 42: haec inter se cum repugnent, plerique non vident, Cic. Tusc. 3, 29, 72: inter se nondum satis noti, Liv. 21, 39: ratio et oratio conciliat homines inter se, Cic. Off. 1, 16, 50: ne nostra nobiscum aut inter nos cessatio vituperetur, id. Fam. 9, 3, 4: quae res eos in magno diuturnoque bello inter se habuit, Sall. J. 79, 3.
            Sometimes pleon., the reciprocal relation being sufficiently expressed by the context: manus conserentis inter se Romanos exercitus, Sall. H. 1, 41, 19 Dietsch: Ulixes cum Ajace summa vi contendere inter se, Dict. Cret. 5, 14: conferti inter se, id. 2, 46.
          2. (β) So of things: ita effici complexiones atomorum inter se, mutual, reciprocal, Cic. Fin. 1, 6, 19: colles duos inter se propinquos occupat, near one another, Sall. J. 98, 3: haud procul inter se erant, id. ib. 41, 2: multum inter se distant istae facultates, Cic. de Or. 1, 49, 215: res inter se similes, Quint. 9, 2, 51: inter se dissimilis, id. 9, 4, 17.
          3. (γ) Of a common privacy, secrecy, etc.: inter nos, between or among ourselves, confidentially, like the Fr. entre nous: nec consulto dicis occulte, sed quod inter nos liceat, ne tu quidem intellegis, Cic. N. D. 1, 26, 74: quod inter nos liceat dicere, id. Att. 2, 4: quod inter nos sit, but let that be between ourselves, Sen. Ep. 12, 2.
          4. (δ) With nouns denoting a multitude of persons, like apud (not ante-Aug.): haudquaquam inter id genus contemptor habebatur, Liv. 6, 34, 5: inter hostes variae fuere sententiae, id. 4, 18, 1: credula fama inter gaudentes, Tac. H. 1, 34: more inter veteres recepto, id. ib. 2, 85.
      3. 3. Of a class of persons or things to which the subject is referred.
        1. a. In gen., among: homines inter suos nobiles, Cic. Fl. 22, 52: inter suos et honestus et nobilis, id. Clu. 5, 11: in oratoribus vero admirabile est, quantum inter omnes unus excellat, id. Or. 2, 6: inter philosophos (Xenophon) reddendus est, Quint. 10, 1, 37: ille Croesus, inter reges opulentissimus, Sen. Contr. 2, 9: Borysthenes inter Scythiae amnes amoenissimus, Mel. 2, 1, 6.
          So freq. with sup., inter and acc. take the place of a gen.: honestissimus inter suos numerabatur, Cic. Rosc. Am. 6, 16: plurimum inter eos valere, Caes. B. G. 2, 4, 4: maximum imperium inter finitimos, Liv. 5, 3, 10: inter Atheniensīs longe clarissimi, Curt. 4, 13, 15; Plin. 34, 8, 21, § 81; Petr. 78; Sen. Suas. 2, 7; 2, 12; Just. 12, 7, 2; 36, 2, 6.
        2. b. Esp.: inter paucos, etc., among few, i. e. among the few select ones, eminently, especially: pingunt et vestes in Aegypto inter pauca mirabili genere, Plin. 35, 11, 42, § 150; cf.: sternutamento utilis inter pauca, id. 24, 11, 58, § 97: pugna inter paucas memorata populi Romani clades, Liv. 22, 7; cf.: inter paucos disertus, Quint. 10, 3, 13: inter paucos familiarium Neroni assumptus est, Tac. A. 16, 18: claritudine paucos inter senum regum, id. ib. 11, 10; so, inter alios: judicatur inter alios omnes beatus, qui in proelio profuderit animam, among all others to be noticed, i. e. especially, in the highest degree, Amm. 2, 3, 6; so, inter cuncta, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 96: inter omnia, Curt. 3, 3, 18: inter cetera, Liv. 37, 12.
        3. c. In judic. lang., t. t.: inter sicarios, on the charge of assassination: cum praetor quaestionem inter sicarios exercuisset, Cic. Fin. 2, 16, 54; id. Clu. 53, 147; cf.: in recuperatorio judicio ejus maleficii, de quo inter sicarios quaeritur, id. Inv. 2, 20, 60: longo intervallo judicium inter sicarios hoc primum committitur, id. Rosc. Am. 5, 11: sexcenti sunt, qui inter sicarios et de veneficiis accusabant, id. ib. 32, 90: si ostenderis, quomodo sis eos inter sicarios defensurus, id. Phil. 2, 4, 8.
      4. 4. In some idiomatic phrases.
        1. a. Inter manus, within reach, i. e. close at hand: ante oculos interque manus sunt omnia vestras, Verg. A. 11, 311; also, upon or in the hands: inter manus domum ablatus, Liv. 3, 13: inter quas (manus) collapsus extinguitur, Curt. 8, 2, 39: inter manus auferri, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 28: inter manus meas crevit, under my hands, Sen. Ep. 12: manus inter maestorumque ora parentum, before their faces and within their reach, Verg. A. 2, 681.
        2. b. Inter viam, vias, on the way: dum rus eo, coepi egomet mecum inter vias, Ter. Eun. 4, 2, 1; Plaut. Poen. 5, 3, 43: si se inter viam obtulerit, Cic. Att. 4, 3, 5.
    3. C. Of time.
        1. a. Between two dates or periods specified: dies XLV. inter binos ludos, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 52 fin.; Liv. 1, 3.
        2. b. During, in the course of, within; for which, in English, we sometimes use by or at: quot prandia inter continuum perdidi triennium, Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 61: omnia agentur, quae inter decem annos nefarie flagitioseque facta sunt, Cic. Verr. 1, 13; cf.: qui inter annos tot unus inventus sit, quem, etc., id. de Imp. Pomp. 23, 68: inter ipsum pugnae tempus, Liv. 36, 20: inter noctem lux orta, id. 32, 29: qui plus cernant oculis per noctem quam inter diem, Gell. 9, 4.
        3. c. Freq., with substt., to denote an act performed at a certain time, in the course of, while: haec inter cenam Tironi dictavi, at table, Cic. Quint. Fragm. 3, 1, 6; cf.: illuseras heri inter scyphos, id. Fam. 7, 22: inter fulmina et tonitrua, id. Phil. 5, 6, 15: promptior inter tenebras affirmatio, Tac. A. 2, 82: inter initia, at the beginning, Cels. 3, 25.
        4. d. During, and hence under the circumstances described, i. e. in spite of, notwithstanding: nobis inter has turbas senatus tamen frequens flagitavit triumphum, amid, in spite of these commotions, Cic. Fam. 16, 11: utrumque consilium aspernatus, quod inter ancipitia deterrimum est, dum media sequitur, Tac. H. 3, 40: senum coloniae inter male parentes et injuste imperantes aegra municipia et discordantia, id. Agr. 32; cf.: ita neutris cura posteritatis inter infensos vel obnoxios, id. H. 1, 1.
        5. e. Inter haec, inter quae, meanwhile, during this time: = interea, inter haec major alius terror, in the mean time, Liv. 2, 24; cf.: inter haec jam praemissi Albam erant equites, id. 1, 29; 3, 57, 7; 44, 10, 5; Curt. 3, 1, 1; Suet. Tib. 8; 63: inter quae tribuni plebei petivere, etc., Tac. A. 1, 15; 2, 34; 58; 3, 33; id. H. 1, 78; Curt. 4, 2, 10: inter quae unctione uti licet, Cels. 4, 2, 3.
          So with gerunds and gerundives: inter agendum, at, while, Verg. E. 9, 24; Quint. 12, 3, 10: inter disceptandum, id. 12, 7, 6: inter res agendas, Suet. Caes. 45.
    4. D. In composition its final r is assimilated in intellego and its derivatives.
        1. a. Between; as, intercedere, interponere.
        2. b. At intervals, from time to time; as, interaestuare, intermittere, intervisere.
        3. c. Under, down, to the bottom; as, interire, interficere.

* intĕr-aestĭmātĭo, ōnis, f., valuation, Dig. 21, 1, 64 dub. (al. in aestimationem).

intĕr-aestŭo, āre, v. n., to bubble up at intervals, to be restless: stomachus frequenter interaestuans erat, producing frequent eructations, Plin. Ep. 6, 16, 19; Ambros. Hexaëm. 5, 11, 35.

intĕrāmenta, ōrum, n. [inter], timber for the lower part and hold of a shipof-war, including the statumina and costæ: Volaterrani interamenta navium polliciti sunt, Liv. 28, 45, 15 Weissenb. (less correctly, acc. to others, incērāmenta, ōrum, n., rosin and pitch for calking a ship).

Intĕramna, ae, and Intĕramnā-nus, a, um, v. interamnus, II.

Intĕramnas, ātis, v. interamnus, II. B. 1.

intĕr-amnus, a, um, adj. [amnis],

  1. I. that is between two rivers (as an adj., late Lat.): terras interamnas (al. interamnanas) recepimus (viz. Mesopotamia), Lampr. Alex. Sev. 56: Nilus ad insulae faciem spatia amplectitur interamna, Sol. 32, 1.
    Hence,
  2. II. Intĕramna, ae, f. (sc. urbs).
    1. A. The name of several Italian cities, Varr. L. L. 5, § 28.
      Esp.
      1. 1. A city of Umbria, surrounded by the river Nar, the birthplace of the historian Tacitus and of the emperor of the same name, now Terni, Cic. Mil. 17, 46; id. Att. 2, 1, 5; Tac. H. 3, 63, 2.
      2. 2. A city in Latium, on the Liris, now Teramo, Cic. Phil. 2, 41, 105; Liv. 26, 9, 3.
        Also called Interamnĭum, ii, n., Flor. 3, 21, 27.
    2. B. Derivv.
      1. 1. Interamnas, ātis, adj., of or belonging to Interamna: ager, Liv. 10, 39, 1.
        Subst.: Interam-nātes, ium, m., inhabitants of Interamna, Cic. Att. 4, 15, 5: Interamnates cognomine Nartes, Plin. 3, 14, 19 § 113.
        Sing.: C. Causinius Schola, Interamnas, Cic. Mil. 17, 46.
      2. 2. ‡ Intĕramnānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Interamna, Inscr. ap. Don. 161, 3.
      3. 3. ‡ Intĕramnātus, a, um, the same: CIVITAS, Inscr. Orell. 3773.

intĕrānĕum, i, v. interaneus, II.

intĕrānĕus, a, um, adj. [inter], inward, interior, internal.

  1. I. Adj.: vomica, Scrib. Comp. 96.
  2. II. Subst.: intĕrānĕ-um, i, n., a gut, intestine: procedentis interanei morbus, Plin. 32, 9, 33, § 105.
    In plur., Col. 9, 14; Plin. 30, 7, 20, § 64.

‡ intĕr-ăpĕrĭo, διανοίγω, Gloss. Phil.

* inter-aptus, a, um, i. q. interjunctus, joined together; in tmesi: quae memorare queam inter singillariter apta, Lucr. 6, 1067; v. Lachm. ad h. l.

intĕr-āresco, ĕre, v. inch. n., to become dry, to dry up.

  1. I. Lit., Vitr. 7, 8, 2: animalia sine humoris potestate interarescent, will die off, id. 8 praef. § 3.
  2. II. Trop., to dry up, decay; with exstingui et cadere, Cic. Tusc. 5, 14, 40.

inter-bĭbo, ĕre, v. n., to drink in, drink up, Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 22: mare, Naev. ap. Isid. Orig. 5, 26 (Fragm. Trag. v. 55 Rib.).

* inter-bīto, ĕre, v. n. [beto], i. q. intereo, to perish, come to naught: ne interbitat quaestio, Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 47.

* inter-blandĭens, entis, Part. [blandior], flattering: obsequiis meis, Aug. Conf. 9, 12.

inter-caelestis, e, adj., between heaven and earth, Claud. Mam. Stat. An. 2, 12.

intercălāris, e, adj. [intercalo],

  1. I. of or for insertion, that is to be or is inserted, intercalary: dies, an intercalary day, Plin. 2, 8, 6, § 35; Censor. de Die Nat. 20; Macr. S. 1, 13; Sol. 1: mensis, an intercalary month, Macr. S. 1, 13; Censor. l. l.: Kalendae, the first day of an intercalary month, Cic. Quint. 25, 79; Liv. 43, 11, 13; 45, 44, 3: Calendae priores, the first day of the first intercalary month (of the two months that Cæsar intercalated), Cic. Fam. 6, 14, 2; cf. the foll. art.
  2. II. Transf.: versus, with a refrain or burden (as in Verg. E. 8: incipe Maenalios, etc.; and: ducite ab urbe domum), Serv. ib. 21.

intercălārĭus, a, um, adj. [intercalaris], of or for insertion, intercalary: mensis, an intercalary month, Liv. 1, 19, 6; 37, 59, 2; Suet. Caes. 40; the same absol.: intercalarius, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 52, § 130: annus, leap-year, Plin. 2, 47, 48, § 130; 18, 25, 57, § 207.

intercălātĭo, ōnis, f. [intercalo], an insertion, intercalation of a day or month, Plin. 2, 47, 47, § 122; Macr. S. 1, 13.

* intercălātor, ōris, m. [intercalo], an intercalator; as adj., that intercalates: dies intercalatores, intercalary days, Macr. S. 1, 14 (al. intercalantes).

intercalco, v. interculco.

inter-călo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., lit.,

  1. I. to proclaim that something has been intercalated, to insert, intercalate a day or month (syn.: interpono, intericio); usu. in pass.: si intercalatum erit Calendis Maiis, Cato, R. R. 159: ut duodecim annis continuis non intercalaretur, Suet. Caes. 40: fasti intercalandi licentiā turbati, id. ib.: dies intercalatus, Macr. S. 1, 14 fin.
    Impers.:     quando primo intercalatum sit, Macr. S. 1, 13, 19.
    Act. absol.: Junius Servium Tullium regem primum intercalasse commemorat, Macr. S. 1, 13, 20. The pontifices, to whom it was left to determine the number of intercalary days, were often induced, by party considerations, to insert more or fewer than the proper number of days, or even to neglect the intercalation altogether.
    Hence, pass. impers.: illud memento curare … ut annus noster maneat suo statu, ne quid novi decernatur; hoc tibi ita mando … ut pugnes, ne intercaletur, Cic. Att. 5, 9, 2.
  2. II. Transf.: intercalata poena, i. e. put off, deferred, Liv. 9, 9, 2.

intercăpēdĭnans, antis [intercapedo], interrupting, intermitting, Fulg. Myth. 1, p. 9.

intercăpēdĭnātus, a, um [intercapedo], separated, interrupted, Mart. Cap. 9, § 921: exacerbationes (opp. continuae), Cael. Aur. Tard. 1, 1.

inter-căpēdo, ĭnis, f. [capio], an interruption, intermission, interval, pause, respite: intercapedo, tempus interceptum, cum scilicet mora est ad capiendum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 111 Müll.: intercapedinem scribendi facere, Cic. Fam. 16, 21: molestiae, id. Fin. 1, 18: jurisdictionis, Suet. Vesp. 10; with remissio, opp. continuatio, Plin. Ep. 4, 9.
Of space (rare): inter circulos universos quid interstitii vel spatii intercapedo naturalis immiserit, Mart. Cap. 8, § 837.
In nom. sing. the word is said to have had an obscene signif., Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 4; Quint. 8, 3, 46.

inter-căpĭo, 3, v. a., to take away, Prisc. p. 624 P.

inter-cardĭnātus, a, um, adj., joined together by mortise and tenon, mortised: trabes (acc. to others, interordinatae), Vitr. 10, 20, 2.

Intercatĭa, ae, f.,

  1. I. a city of Hispania Tarraconensis, Liv. Epit. 48 med.; Val. Max. 3, 2, 6.
    Hence,
  2. II. Intercatĭensis, e, adj., of or from Intercatia, Plin. 37, 1, 4, § 9.
    Plur. absol.: Intercatienses, ium, m., the inhabitants of Intercatia, Plin. 3, 3, 4, § 26.

inter-cēdo, cessi, cessum, 3, v. n., to go or come between, to intervene, to be between (syn. intervenio).

  1. I. Lit.
    1. A. In gen.: si quis intercedat tertius, Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 56: intercedente lunā, Plin. 2, 11, 8, § 49: palus intercedebat, Caes. B. G. 7, 26: sylvae paludesque intercedebant, id. ib. 5, 52: inter singulas legiones impedimentorum magnum numerum intercedere, id. ib. 2, 17, 2.
    2. B. In partic.
      1. 1. To occur, happen, come to pass: saepe in bello parvis momentis magni casus intercedunt, Caes. B. C. 1, 21: inter bellorum curas res parva intercessit, Liv. 34, 1: nullum dictum intercessit, Cic. Fam. 1, 9.
  2. II. Trop.
    1. A. Of time, to intervene, pass: vix annus intercesserat, cum, etc., Cic. de Or. 2, 21: intercessere pauci dies, Liv. 2, 64: nox nulla intercessit, Cic. Cat. 1, 2: una nox intercesserat, id. Verr. 2, 2, 36; id. Clu. 20.
    2. B. To be, exist, or come between persons.
      1. 1. In order or rank: etsi nemo intercedebat, etc., Cic. Brut. 47, 173.
      2. 2. In feelings or conduct: ira inter eas intercessit, Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 25: tacebit dum intercedat familiaritas, as long as our friendship lasts, id. Phorm. 4, 1, 17: inter nosmetipsos vetus usus intercedit, Cic. Fam. 13, 23, 1: ut ei cum genere humano quasi civile jus intercederet, id. Fin. 3, 20: nisi intercederent mihi inimicitiae cum istius mulieris viro, id. Cael. 13: inter nos officia paria intercedunt, id. Fam. 13, 65, 1; Nep. Att. 20: huic cum reliquis … bella intercesserant, Caes. B. G. 5, 11.
    3. C. To interpose one’s credit, become surety for a person: promisit, intercessit, dedit, Cic. Att. 1, 16: pro aliquo, id. Phil. 2, 18, 45: pro aliquo magnam pecuniam, to procure for a person by becoming surety for him, id. Att. 6, 1, 5: in omni genere negotiorum et obligationum … intercedere mulieres prohibentur, Paul. Sent. 2, 11, 1.
    4. D. To oppose, withstand, protest against; of the tribunes of the people, who interposed their veto against a decree of the senate: cum intercedere vellent rogationi, Cic. Or. 2, 47: nisi mihi levissimus tribunus plebis intercessisset, id. Leg. 3, 8: ea lege, qua intercedi de provinciis non licebit, id. Prov. Cons. 8: ea quae de reductione regis scripta est auctoritas, cui scis intercessum esse, id. Fam. 1, 7: praetori, Liv. 38, 60: tribuni plebis intercedentes pro se (Caesare), Suet. Caes. 30; cf. At. Cap. ap. Gell. 4, 14, 6. This right of protest was also possessed by other magistrates; v. Varr. ap. Gell. 14, 7; Ascon. ap. Pis. 26; Liv. 5, 9.
      So fig.: si status condictus cum hoste intercedit dies, tamen est eundum, Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 7.
      1. 2. In gen., to interpose, interfere.
          1. (α) For or in behalf of a person, to intercede, interpose: cum enim vestra auctoritas intercessisset, ut ego regem tuerer, Cic. Fam. 15, 2, 4; Suet. Dom. 11.
          2. (β) To obstruct, hinder, interrupt: si nulla aegritudo huic gaudio intercesserit, Ter. And. 5, 5, 5: intercessit et, quominus in acta sua juraretur, ut ne mensis September Tiberius vocaretur, Suet. Tib. 26: de cognomine intercessit Augustus, id. ib. 17: non quia intercedendum putem imaginibus, Tac. Agr. 46: consilio, id. H. 1, 19: parens noster privatas gratiarum actiones cohibet, intercessurus etiam publicis, Plin. Pan. 4: intercedere casibus, occursare fortunae, id. ib. 25 fin.: iniquitatibus magistratuum, id. ib. 80, 4; Plin. 32, 1, 1, § 4.

interceptĭo, ōnis, f. [intercipio], a taking away (very rare): poculi, Cic. Clu. 60, 167; Hilar. in Psa. 51, 18; id. in Gal. 68.

interceptor, ōris, m. [intercipio], an intercepter, usurper, embezzler: praedae, Liv. 4, 50, 1: litis alienae, id. 3, 72, 4: donativi, Tac. H. 3, 10: divini beneficii, one who renders void, Val. Max. 9, 11, 4.

1. interceptus, a, um, Part., v. intercipio.

2. interceptus, ūs, m. [intercipio], a taking away, Fulg. Myth. 3, 10.

intercessĭo, ōnis, f. [intercedo], a coming between, intervention.

  1. I. Lit.: testium, Gell. 14, 2, 7.
  2. II. Transf.
    1. A. An interposition, a becoming surety for one: mea intercessio parata et est et fuit, Cic. Att. 1, 4: intercessiones pecuniarum in coitionibus candidatorum, id. Par. 6, 2.
    2. B. A fulfilment, performance, Cod. Just. 12, 22, 1; Cod. Th. 6, 28, 4.
    3. C. An intervention, interposition, protest on the part of a tribune of the people, who annulled a decree of the Senate by his veto: cum intercessio stultitiam intercessoris significatura sit, non rem impeditura, Cic. Agr. 2, 12: intercessionem liberam relinquere, Caes. B. C. 1, 7: remittere, Liv. 38, 54: intercessionem facere pro aliquo, Gell. 7, 19: intercessionem suam interponere, Val. Max. 6, 1, 10.

intercessor, ōris, m. [intercedo], one who intervenes.

  1. I. A mediator in money matters, a surety: utinam semper esses tribunus: intercessorem non quaereres, Cic. Fam. 7, 27, 1; id. Rosc. Am. 38, 110: rem aliquam agere intercessore ac deprecatore aliquo, App. Mag. 60, p. 313, 18: intercessorem quaerere, Quint. Decl. 300: nolo per intercessorem mutueris, Sen. Ep. 119 init.
    1. B. A fulfiller, performer, Cod. Just. 1, 42, 8; 8, 17, 7.
  2. II. One who interposes, enters a protest.
    1. A. A protester; of a tribune of the people who makes use of his veto, Cic. Agr. 2, 12: agrariae legi intercessorem fore professus est, id. Sull. 23: legis, Liv. 4, 53: (Caesar) restitit, partim per intercess
      Note:res tribunos, etc., Suet. Caes. 29.
    2. B. In gen., a hinderer, preventer, Cic. Rosc. Am. 38: rei malae, id. Leg. 3, 4 and 19.

intercessus, ūs, m. [intercedo], an intervention; only in abl. sing.

  1. I. Lit.: aliquem intercessu suo servare, Val. Max. 5, 4, 2: alicujus, Salv. Gub. D. 1, p. 27.
  2. II. Trop.: intercessu auctoritatis suae prohibere ne, etc., Imp. Diocl. et Const. inter Fragm. Jur. Antei. p. 75 Mai.: temporis, Oros. 5, 15.

1. inter-cīdo, īdi, īsum, 3, v. a. [caedo], to cut asunder, cut up, cut to pieces, divide, pierce, cut through.

  1. I. Lit.: harundinetum, to thin out by cutting, Col. 4, 32, 4: venas, Plin. 11, 37, 65, § 174: radices, id. 18, 19, 49, 2, § 177: olivas acuto calamo, Pall. Nov. 22, 3: lacus, interciso monte, in Nar defluit, Cic. Att. 4, 15, 5; cf.: an Isthmos intercidi possit, Quint. 8, 3, 46: aedis, Dig. 9, 2, 49: flammas ignis, Vulg. Psa. 28, 7: pontem, to cut down, Liv. 36, 6.
    1. B. Esp., of accounts, to mutilate, falsify: commentarios, Plin. Ep. 6, 22, 4: rationes dominicas, Dig. 11, 3, 1, § 5.
  2. II. Transf., to part, divide, cut up, mangle, mutilate, destroy: sententias, to pervert in reading, Gell. 13, 30, 9: lux intercisa, Stat. Th. 2, 184: jugum mediocri valle a castris intercisum, separated, Hirt. B. G. 8, 14: dies intercisi, half-holidays: intercisi dies sunt, per quos mane et vesperi est nefas; medio tempore, inter hostiam caesam et exta porrecta, fas: a quo quod fas tum intercedit: aut eo est intercisum nefas, intercisum, Varr. L. L. 6, § 31 Müll.; cf. Macr. S. 1, 16; Ov. F. 1, 49.
    Hence, intercīsē, adv., piecemeal, interruptedly, confusedly, Cic. Part. Or. 7, 24; Gell. 11, 2, 5: dictum, syncopated, id. 15, 3, 4.

2. inter-cĭdo, ĭdi, 3, v. n. [cado], to fall between.

  1. I. Lit.: ita in arto stipatae erant naves ut vix ullum telum in mari vanum intercideret, Liv. 26, 39; 21, 8; 3, 10, 6.
  2. II. Transf.
    1. A. To occur meanwhile, to happen: si quae interciderunt, etc., Cic. Fam. 5, 8, 3.
    2. B. To fall to the ground, go to ruin, be lost, perish: pereant amici, dum una inimici intercidant, Poët. ap. Cic. Deiot. 9, 25: intercidunt ova, Plin. 9, 51, 74, § 163: credo, quia nulla gesta res insignem fecerit consulatum, memoriā intercidisse, Liv. 2, 8, 5: utrum pejorem vocas, apud quem gratia beneficii intercidit, an apud quem etiam memoria? Sen. Ben. 3, 1: augur erat: nomen longis intercidit annis, Ov. F. 2, 433: sive (opera) exstant, sive intercidere, Plin. 35, 8, 34, § 53: haec sequenti tempore interciderunt, Quint. 1, 5, 52: cum verba intercidant invalescantque temporibus, fall into disuse, become obsolete, id. 10, 2, 13: quod si interciderit tibi nunc aliquid (= excidit e memoria), something escapes you, you have forgotten something, Hor. S. 2, 4, 6.

Intercīdōna, ae, f. [1. intercīdo], one of the three deities (Intercidona, Pilumnus, and Deverra) who protected the house of a lying-in woman against Silvanus, Varr. ap. Aug. Civ. Dei, 6, 9; cf. Voss. Verg. E. 10, 24.

‡ inter-cĭlĭum, ii, n., the space between the eyebrows: intercilium, μεσόφρυον, Gloss. Philox.; Isid. Orig. 11, 1.

* inter-cĭno, 3, v. a. [cano], to sing between: neu quid medios intercinat actus, Hor. A. P. 194.

inter-cĭpĭo, cēpi, ceptum, 3, v. a. [capio], lit., to take away between, i. e. to seize on the passage before arrival at the destined place, to intercept.

  1. I. Lit.: tun redimes me, si me hostes interceperint? Plaut. As. 1, 1, 93: venenum, to take the poison intended for another, Cic. Clu. 60: litteras, id. Att. 1, 13, 2; cf.: litterae interceptae, id. Q. Fr. 3, 9, 3; id. Att. 10, 8; Cassiod. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 12, 1; Curt. 4, 10, 6: epistulam, id. 6, 9, 13: magnum numerum jumentorum atque hominum, Caes. B. C. 1, 55: commeatus, Liv. 36, 3: aliquis ab suis interceptus, cut off, id. 29, 9: hostes discretos, Tac. H. 4, 75: in sublime jactari sagoque intercipi (be held fast) ne tellurem attingat, Plin. 29, 3, 12, § 52: interceptae e publico pecuniae, Tac. A. 4, 45: terga caput tangunt, colla intercepta videntur, to be wanting, Ov. M. 6, 379: quam (hastam) medius Rhoeteus intercipit, comes in the way of, i. e. is struck or killed by, Verg. A. 10, 402.
  2. II. Transf.
    1. A. To interrupt, hinder, cut off, preoccupy, preclude: medium iter, Liv. 25, 39, 2 (al. intersaepto): opportuna loca, id. 9, 43, 3: hostiles ingressus, Tac. A. 15, 3: medios sermones, Quint. 6, 4, 11: pedestre iter, Curt. 4, 2, 9: usum aurium intercipiente fremitu, id. 4, 13, 38.
    2. B. To take away, rob, steal: aliquid ab aliquo, Liv. 3, 71: aliquid alicui, Ov. P. 4, 7, 25; Plin. Pan. 75: veram laudem, Phaedr. 4, 12, 2: commentarios, quorum tamen pars maxima intercepta dicitur, copied from other sources, Suet. Gram. 3.
    3. C. Of death, to snatch away, carry off: si me fata intercepissent, Quint. prooem. 1, 6: apes saepe morbis intercipiuntur, Col. 9, 3: rex mortalitate interceptus, Plin. Ep. 10, 50; 6, 25, 4: interceptus veneno, Tac. Agr. 43; id. A. 3, 12; Suet. Caes. 20 fin.: scelere Pisonis, id. ib. 2, 71: a manu gladiatorum, id. Aug. 14 fin.: ceterum interceptus quoque magnum sibi vindicat locum, Quint. 10, 1, 121: neque ob aliud interceptus, quam, etc., Tac. A. 2, 82: Theophilum atrox interceperat casus, Amm. 14, 7, 8.

intercīsē, adv., v. 1. intercīdo fin.

‡ intercīsīmen, ĭnis, n. [1. intercīdo], a cutting through, intersection: intercisimen, διακοπή, Gloss. Gr. Lat.

intercīsĭo, ōnis, f. [1. intercīdo], a cutting through, Varr. ap. Aug. Civ. Dei, 6, 9.

inter-clāmo, 1, v. n., to cry out between or among: multis interclamantibus, Amm. 31, 13, 1.

inter-clūdo, ūsi, ūsum, 3, v. a. [claudo], to shut out, shut off.

  1. I. Lit.
    1. A. To cut off, hinder, stop, block up, shut off.
      1. 1. Of one’s way, passage, entrance, retreat, etc.; constr. (syn. intersaepio).
          1. (α) With acc. of thing and dat. of person: hisce omnis aditus ad Sullam, Cic. Rosc. Am. 38, 110: sibi reditum, Just. 2, 5, 10; cf. also: intercludit aditum veritati, Aug. de Mendac. 11.
            Esp. freq. in milit. lang.: iter inimicis, Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 68: exitum Romano, Liv. 22, 13, 5: aditum Romanis, id. 22, 22, 10.
          2. (β) With gen. of person (very rare): multitudinis fugam, Caes. B. G. 7, 11, 8.
          3. (γ) Pass., with abl. of thing: his superatis aut reditu interclusis, Caes. B. G. 4, 30, 2: omni exitu interclusi, id. ib. 7, 44, 4: interclusus itinere Caesar, id. ib. 7, 59, 1; id. B. C. 2, 20, 1; 7: ne reditu intercluderentur, Auct. B. Alex. 20, 5; but with abl. of manner, etc.: via inculta atque interclusa frondibus et virgultis, Cic. Cael. 18: cum Byzantii totum Pontum aegre repulsum, et cervicibus interclusum suis, sustinerent, id. Prov. Cons. 4.
          4. (δ) With acc. alone: bene laudata virtus voluptatis aditus intercludat necesse est, Cic. Fin. 2, 35, 118; cf.: omnīs vias seditionum, id. Rab. Perd. 1, 3: ut fugam intercludat, id. Att. 7, 20, 1: iter, id. ib. 8, 11, D. 4: fugam, Caes. B. G. 7, 11: illos aspera ponti Interclusit hiemps, Verg. A. 2, 111: cervis objectis, ut viam intercluderet, Liv. 44, 11, 4: exitum ad opem ferendam, id. 22, 13, 5.
      2. 2. In gen., to shut off, cut off, stop, hinder, prevent: commeatus hostibus, Liv. 26, 39, 10; 44, 6, 12: ob interclusos commeatus, Suet. Aug. 16: spiritum, Curt. 7, 5, 15; 3, 6, 14: vocem, Just. 11, 8, 4; cf.: consuli admiratio intercluserat vocem, Liv. 2, 2, 8.
    2. B. To cut off, separate one from any thing.
      1. 1. From a place.
          1. (α) With acc., ab, and abl. (so most usu.): adversarios ab oppido, Caes. B. C. 1, 43, 2: Pompeium ab eo (Dyrrachio), id. ib. 3, 41, 3: ipsum ab reliquo exercitu, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 4: so, ab exercitu, Caes. B. G. 7, 1, 6: a praesidio, id. ib. 1, 59, 5: intercludi ab oppido, Liv. 1, 27, 10: interclusi ab suis, id. 3, 70, 5: a patria, id. 5, 42, 5: ab acie, id. 4, 41, 4: tribunos a plebe, id. 25, 4, 4 et saep.; Auct. B. Alex. 27, 4; Flor. 4, 2, 26.
          2. (β) With acc. and abl. alone (rare): hostem Hibero intercludere, et frumento prohibere (cf. 2. infra), Caes. B. C. 1, 67, 3.
      2. 2. From aid, supplies, relief, etc.; with abl.: re frumentaria intercludi, Caes. B. G. 1, 23, 3: frumento commeatuque Caesarem, id. ib. 1, 48, 2: commeatibus nostros. id. ib. 3, 23, 6; id. B. C. 1, 61, 2; 1, 72, 1: ille commeatu et reliquis copiis intercludendus, Cic. Att. 7, 9, 2: hostem commeatibus, Flor. 3, 19, 11: hostes commeatibus in urbe inclusos intercludunt, Just. 4, 4, 5.
        Absol.: ne tot fortissimos viros interclusos opprimeret hostis, Liv. 4, 39, 3; cf.: interclusi equites, id. ib. § 2.
    3. C. To shut in, blockade: metuo, ne jam intercludemur, ut cum velitis exire, non liceat, Cic. Fam. 14, 14, 1: libertatem suis praesidiis interclusam tenere, id. Leg. 2, 28, 75: veriti, ne angustiis intercluderentur, Caes. B. C. 3, 69: aliquem in insidiis, Cic. Caecin. 29, 84: animam, to stop the breath, to stifle, Liv. 23, 7: Amazoniā latus peltā, to cover, Stat. S. 5, 1, 131.
  2. II. Trop., to hinder, prevent; with quominus: intercludor dolore, quominus ad te plura scribam, Cic. Att. 8, 8, 2.

interclūsĭo, ōnis, f. [intercludo], a stopping or shutting up.

  1. I. Animae, a want of breath, Cic. de Or. 3, 46, 179.
  2. II. A parenthesis, Quint. 9, 3, 23.

interclūsus, Part. of intercludo.

inter-cŏlumnĭum, i, n. [columna], the space between two columns, intercolumniation: ambulationis, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 2, § 5: signa omnibus intercolumniis disposita, id. Verr. 2, 1, 19; Vitr. 3, 1; 4, 3; Vulg. 1 Reg. 7, 31.

inter-concĭlĭo, 1, v. a., to gain the favor of, conciliate a person, Quint. 12, 10, 59 dub. (al. conciliandi).

inter-crĕātus, a, um, adj., inwardly created or produced: humor, Cael. Aur. Tard. 5, 1.

inter-culco, 1, v. a. [calco], to tread between: ita distantes ut interculcari possint vinacea (al. intercalcari), Col. 12, 43, 10.

inter-cultus, a, um, adj., cultivated, tilled between: fines, Sic. Fl. Cond. Agr. p. 7.

inter-curro, curri, rsum, 3, v. n. and a. (tmesis in Lucr. 5, 1374: inter plaga currere).

  1. I. Neutr., to run between.
    1. A. Lit.
      1. 1. In gen.: latitudine intercurrentis freti, Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 100.
      2. 2. In partic., to hasten in the meantime anywhere: indicto delectu in diem certam, ipse interim Veios intercurrit, Liv. 5, 19, 4.
    2. B. Trop.
      1. 1. To run along with, mingle with, be among: intercurrit quaedam distantia formis, Lucr. 2, 373: his laboriosis exercitationibus dolor intercurrit, Cic. Tusc. 2, 15, 36: alterum genus intercurrit nonnumquam, etc., Auct. Her. 1, 8, 12: gemma candida intercurrentibus sanguineis venis, Plin. 37, 10, 59, § 162: quibusdam intercurrit umbra, a dark vein, id. 37, 5, 18, § 67.
      2. 2. To step between, to intercede: pugnatur acerrime: qui intercurrerent, misimus tres principes civitatis, Cic. Phil. 8, 6, 17.
  2. II. Act., to run through, traverse (late Lat.; for percurrebat is the true reading, Liv. 44, 2, 12): intercurso spatio maris, Amm. 15, 10, 26.

inter-curso, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. freq. [intercurro] (tmesis: inter enim cursant, Lucr. 3, 262), to run between.

  1. I. Lit.: intercursantibus barbaris, Liv. 21, 35, 1.
  2. II. Transf., to be or lie between; to grow, move, or be in motion between: acinos foliis intercursantibus, Plin. 14, 3, 4, § 42; 15, 22, 24, § 88; in tmesi: inter enim cursant primordia principiorum motibus inter se, Lucr. 3, 262.

1. intercursus, Part., from intercurro; v. intercurro, II.

2. intercursus, ūs, m. [intercurro], only abl. sing., a running between, intervention, interposition (rare, except in Liv.): periculum intercursu tum primum pubescentis filii propulsatum, Liv. 21, 46, 7: impeditus intercursu suorum, id. 37, 42, 4: consulum intercursu rixa sedata est, id. 2, 29, 4.
Of flashes of lightning: nox terribilis intercursu luminis diri, Sen. Q. N. 3, 27, 10.

inter-cus, cŭtis, adj. [cutis], under the skin, intercutaneous.

  1. I. Esp., as med. t. t.: aqua intercus, the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3: medicamentum alicui dare ad aquam intercutem, Cic. Off. 3, 24, 42: morbus aquae intercutis, Suet. Ner. 5 al.
    1. B. As subst.: intercus, cŭtis, f., the dropsy: tumens morbi intercutis (al. aquae intercutis), Hier. Vita Hilar. 37: leucophlegmatiam, quam Latino nomine intercutem dicimus, Cael. Aur. Tard. 3, 8, 102.
    2. C. Trop.: aquam te habere in animo intercutem, dropsy in the mind, a weak and watery mind, Lucil. ap. Non. 37, 2.
  2. II. In gen., within the skin, internal, inward: intercutibus vitiis madentes, Gell. 13, 8 fin.; cf. stupra, Cato ap. Prisc.p. 719 P.

intercussus, ūs, m. [inter-quatio], a striking between: luminis, a flashing between, Sen. Q. N. 3, 27.

‡ intercŭtītus, a, um, adj. [intercus], greatly abused, dishonored, Paul. ex Fest. p. 113 Müll.; v. fullo.

interdĭānus, a, um, adj. [interdiu], throughout the day, daily (late Lat.): cibus, Cael. Aur. Tard. 3, 7, 95 (dub.).

‡ interdĭārĭus, ii, m. [interdiu], a thief who steals by day: interdiarius, ἡμεροκλέπτης, Gloss. Philox.

inter-dīco, dixi, ctum (interdixem for interdixissem, Cat. ap. Gell. 19, 9 fin.), 3, v. a., to speak between, i. e. to interpose by speaking.

  1. I. Lit.
    1. A. To say among other things, to remark meanwhile, interpose: in praesentiarum hoc interdicere non alienum fuit, Auct. Her. 2, 11 fin.
    2. B. To forbid, prohibit, interdict.
          1. (α) With ne: interdico, ne, etc., Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 48: interdicit atque imperat Cassivellauno ne Mandubratio noceat, Caes. B. G. 5, 22: praecipit atque interdicit omnes unum peterent Indutiomarum, neu quis, etc., id. ib. 5, 58; so with ut ne: neque enim est interdictum … ut singulis hominibus ne amplius quam singulas artes nosse liceat, Cic. de Or. 1, 50, 215; id. Balb. 13, 30.
          2. (β) Alicui aliquid: feminis dumtaxat purpurae usum (al. usu), Liv. 34, 7: histrionibus scaenam, Suet. Dom. 7: ei convictum hominum, Val. Max. 2, 7, 9: feminis convivia et conspectum virorum, Just. 41, 3, 2: alicui admirationem, Sen. Ep. 87: interdictum est mare Antiati populo, Liv. 8, 14: religio civibus interdicta, Suet. Claud. 25: interdicitur vini potus, Plin. 30, 10, 27, § 87; cf. abl. absol.: urbe interdicta, Suet. Aug. 27; id. Vesp. 14; Cic. Balb. 10, 26.
          3. (γ) Alicui with inf.: alicui arte sua uti, Dig. 48, 19, 43: cum sibi interdixerit habere, interdixit et poscere, Sen. Vit. Beat. 18, 3; cf. with ellips. of dat.: interdixit hariolus … aliquid novi negoti incipere, Ter. Phorm. 4, 4, 27: pari severitate interdixit commeatus peti, Suet. Galb. 6.
          4. (δ) Alicui aliquā re: vos interdicitis patribus commercio plebis, Liv. 5, 3, 8: quā arrogantiā usus Ariovistus omni Galliā Romanis interdixisset, Caes. B. G. 1, 46, 4: meretriciis amoribus juventuti, Cic. Cael. 20, 48: male rem gerentibus patribus bonis interdici solet, id. de Sen. 7, 22: ei domo suā, Quint. 6, 3, 79; Suet. Aug. 66 (cf. 1. B. 2. infra.).
            (ε) Aliquem aliquā re: aliquem sacrificiis, Caes. B. G. 6, 13, 6; mostly in pass.: quod moribus eorum interdici non poterat socero gener, Nep. Ham. 3, 2: philosophi urbe et Italiā interdicti sunt, Gell. 15, 11, 4: illi omni jure interdicti, Q. Metell. ap. Gell. 17, 2, 7.
            (ζ) With dat. and de and abl.: interdixi tibi de medicis, forbid to have to do with, warn against, Cato ap. Plin. 29, 1, 7, § 14.
            (η) Pass. impers., with abl. manner: priusquam senatus consulto interdiceretur, Suet. Aug. 43.
      1. 2. In partic.: interdicere alicui aquā et igni, to forbid one the use of fire and water, i. e. to banish: tanquam si illi aquā et igni interdictum sit, Cic. Phil. 6, 4: futurum puto, ut aquā et igni nobis interdicatur, id. Fam. 11, 1: quibus cum aquā et igni interdixisset, Caes. B. G. 6, 44; Paul. Sent. 5, 26, 3; 5, 29, 1.
          1. (β) Interdicere alicui (sc. aquā et igni), Ampel. 42.
          2. (γ) Interdicere alicui aquam et ignem, Isid. 5, 27, 38.
  2. II. Transf.
    1. A. To enjoin, command (of an injunction implying also a prohibition): te familiae valde interdicere ut uni dicto audiens esset, Cic. Rep. 1, 39, 61.
    2. B. Of the prætor, to forbid, interdict; esp., to make a provisional or interlocutory decree: praetor interdixit de vi, etc., Cic. Caecin. 8, 22: praetor qui de fossis, de cloacis, etc., interdicit, id. ib. 13 init.: praetor interdixit, ut unde dejectus esset, eo restitueretur, id. ib. 28, 80.
    3. C. To make use of a prætor’s interdict, Quint. 3, 6, 71: si adversus eum velis interdicere, Dig. 43, 18, 1: alicui rem capitalem, Cato ap. Charis. p. 178 P.

interdictĭo, ōnis, f. [interdico], a prohibiting, interdicting: tecti et aquae et ignis interdictione, banishment, Auct. Or. pro Dom. 30: finium, Liv. 41, 24: habes igitur et theatri interdictionem de interdictione impudicitiae, Tert. Spect. 17; cf. id. ib. 3.

interdictor, ōris, m. [interdico], a forbidder, interdicter: delicti, Tert. adv. Marc. 2, 9.

interdictōrĭus, a um, adj. [interdictor], prohibitory, interdictory, Salv. contr. Avar. 3 med. p. 130 Rittersh.

interdictum, i, n. [interdico].

  1. I. In gen., a prohibition: nequeone ego ted interdictis facere mansuetem meis? Plaut. As. 3, 1, 1: deorum, Cic. Pis. 21, 48.
  2. II. In partic., as a legal t. t., a provisional decree of the prætor, esp. in disputes of private persons respecting possession, prohibiting some act, a prætorian interdict: certis ex causis praetor aut proconsul auctoritatem suam finiendis controversiis interponit … formulae verborum quibus in ea re utitur interdicta decretave vocantur: interdicta cum prohibet aliquid fieri, Gai. Inst. 4, 139 sq. (v. the context): ergo hac lege jus civile, causae possessionum, praetorum interdicta tollentur, Cic. Agr. 3, 3: possessionem per interdictum repetere, id. Caecin. 3: interdicto contendere cum aliquo, id. de Or. 1, 10: venire ad interdictum, Petr. 13 and 83 (for the different classes of interdicts and their effects, v. Gai. Inst. 4, 142 sqq.; Just. Inst. 4, 15 Sandars ad loc.).

1. interdictus, a, um, Part., from interdico.

2. interdictus, ūs, m., = interdictum, Jul. ap. Aug. contr. Sec. Resp. Jul. 6, 20.

Interdidĭum, i, n., a place in Alexandria, Jul. Val. Res Gest. Alex. M. 1, 30 Mai.

inter-dĭgĭtālĭa, ĭum, n. plur. [digitus], excrescences (warts, etc.) between the fingers, Plin. Val. 2, 52.

interdĭgĭtĭa, ōrum, n. plur. [id.], excrescences (warts, etc.) between the fingers and toes, Marc. Emp. 34: intedita (leg. interdigitia) μεσοδάκτυλα, Gloss. Philox.

interdĭu (ante-class. form interdius, Cato, R. R. 83; Varr. R. R. 2, 10 Schneid.; Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 33; Most. 2, 2, 14; Merc. 5, 2, 21), adv. [dies], during the day, in the daytime, by day (not in Cic.): canes interdiu clausos esse oportet, ut noctu acriores sint, Cato, R. R. 124; so opp. noctu, Caes. B. G. 7, 69, 7; id. B. C. 1, 67, 5: nec nocte nec interdiu, Liv. 1, 47: interdiu, nocte, id. 8, 34 fin.; 21, 32.

interdĭus, adv., see the preced. art.

inter-do, dăre.

  1. I. To give an interval, to give at intervals: nec mora nec requies interdatur ulla fluendi, Lucr. 4, 227.
    1. B. To distribute: cibus interdatus (through the body), Lucr. 4, 868 (by Lachm. written as two words, inter datus).
  2. II. (In the archaic form interduo, duim.) To give for a thing (in Plaut.): nihil interduo, I care nothing about it, it is of no con sequence to me, Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 36; cf.: floccum non interduim, id. Trin. 4, 2, 152.

‡ interdŭātim, adv., an old form for interdum, sometimes, now and then, acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 111 Müll. (but the true reading is interdum, Plaut. Truc. 4, 4, 29).

Inter-dūca, ae, f. [inter-duco], an epithet of Juno, Mart. Cap. 2, § 149 Grotius (Kopp, Iterduca); cf. domiduca.

* inter-ductus, ūs, m., interpunctuation, Cic. Or. 68, 228.

inter-dum, adv.,

  1. I. sometimes, occasionally, now and then, = nonnumquam: interdum fio Juppiter, quando lubet, Plaut. Am. 3, 1, 4: interdum cursus est in oratione incitatior, interdum moderata ingressio, Cic. Or. 59: modo-interdum, Suet. Calig. 43: modo-modo-interdum, id. Ner. 49.
  2. II. I. q. per aliquod tempus, for some time (post-Aug.): acribus custodiis domum et vias saepserat Livia; laetique interdum nuntii vulgabantur, donec, Tac. A. 1, 5: occulere interdum et terrae mandare parabat, Sil. 6, 30; id. 4, 490.
  3. III. I. q. interea, interim, meanwhile, in the meantime (post-class.): interdum cognito strepitu procurrit cubiculo, App. M. 9, p. 226, 17; 4, p. 149, 14; Dig. 4, 8, 16, § 1; Cod. Th. 4, 3, 1.

interdŭo, duim, v. interdo, II.

intĕr-ĕā, adv.

  1. I. Meanwhile, in the meantime, in the interim (class.): saepe interea mihi senex narrabat, Ter. Phorm. 2, 3, 18: interea dies advenit, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 15, § 37: cum interea, Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 7; Cic. Verr. 1, 6, 15: haec dum Romae geruntur, Quintius interea de agro detruditur, id. Quint. 6.
    With loci: plus triginta natus annis sum, cum interea loci Numquam quicquam facinus feci pejus quam hodie, Plaut. Men. 3, 1, 1; id. Ps. 1, 3, 32; Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 24; id. Heaut. 2, 3, 16; Pac. ap. Non. 488, 14 (Trag. Rel. p. 71 Rib.).
    1. * B. (For interdum.) Sometimes, Sil. 7, 395.
  2. II. Transf., like Engl. meanwhile (approaching the sense of), nevertheless, however (but in class. prose always retaining a reference to time; cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 611 sq.), Cic. Fam. 5, 12 fin.; Verg. G. 1, 83: cum interea, Cic. Clu. 30, 82; cf.: tamen interea, Cat. 101, 7.

intĕremptĭbĭlis, e, adj. [interimo], that can be destroyed or killed (eccl. Lat.): Christus, Tert. adv. Marc. 3, 6.

intĕremptĭo (-emt-), ōnis, f. [interimo], destruction, slaughter, Tert. adv. Prax. 27; Porc. Lat. Decl. in Cat. 10 (but a false reading for internecione, Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 11, 30).

intĕremptor (-emt-), ōris, m. [interimo], one who destroys or kills, a slayer, murderer (post-Aug.): fratris, Vell. 2, 129, 1: eri, Sen. Ep. 70, 12: puellae, Val. Max. 6, 1, 2.

intĕremptrix (-emt-), īcis, f. [interemptor], she that destroys or kills, a murderess (eccl. Lat.).

  1. I. Lit.: fratris, Lact. 1, 10, 4.
  2. II. Trop.: pudoris, Tert. Spect. 17.

intĕremptus (-emt-), a, um, Part., from interimo.

intĕr-ĕo, ĭi, ĭtum (perf. -īvi, App. M. 7, 7; sync. -issent, Cic. Div. 2, 8, 20 al.), 4, v. n.
Prop., to go among several things, so as no longer to be perceived (class.).

  1. I. Lit.: ut interit magnitudine maris stilla muriae, becomes lost in it, Cic. Fin. 3, 14, 45: saxa venis, become lost among them, mingle with them, Sever. Aetn. 450.
  2. II. Trop., to perish, to go to ruin or decay, to die: non intellego, quomodo, calore exstincto, corpora intereant, Cic. N. D. 3, 14: omnia fato Interitura gravi, Ov. M. 2, 305: segetes, Verg. G. 1, 152: salus urbis, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55: litterae, id. Att. 1, 13: pecunia, Nep. Them. 2: interit ira morā, ceases, Ov. A. A. 1, 374: possessio, Dig. 41, 2, 44.
    1. B. To be ruined, mostly in first pers. perf.: interii, I am ruined, undone: hei mihi disperii! … interii, perii, Plaut. Most. 4, 3, 36: omnibus exitiis interii, id. Bacch. 5, 17: interii! cur mihi id non dixti? Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 42: qui per virtutem peritat, non interit, Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 32.
      Hence, intĕrĭtus, a, um, Part., perished, destroyed (ante- and post-class.): multis utrinque interitis, Claud. Quadrig. ap. Prisc. p. 869 P.; Sid. Ep. 2, 10.

intĕr-ĕquĭto, 1, v. n. and a., to ride between (a favorite word with Livy).

        1. (α) Absol., Liv. 34, 15, 4; 35, 5, 10; Curt. 4, 13, 22.
        2. (β) With acc.: ordines, Liv. 6, 7, 3: agmina, Curt. 4, 13, 1.

intĕr-erro, 1, v. n., to wander between or among, to come, go, or be between (postclass.): Deus locis omnibus intererrat, Minuc. Fel. Octav. 10: splendor, Prud. Cath. 6, 43.

intĕrest, etc., v. intersum.

(interfăcĭo, false reading for in perficiendo, Liv. 25, 11, 8.)

inter-fāris, v. interfor.

interfātĭo, ōnis, f. [interfor], a speaking between, an interrupting in speaking (syn. interpellatio): contra verba atque interfationem, Cic. Sest. 37, 79: expositiones brevi interfatione distinguere, Quint. 4, 2, 50 Spald. N. cr.

interfectĭbĭlis, e, adj. [interficio], deadly: ruta viperarum, App. Herb. 89.

interfectĭo, ōnis, f. [interficio], a killing, murdering (rare): Trebonii, Brut. ap. Cic. Ep. ad Brut. 2, 3 init.: Clodii, Ascon. ap. Argum. Milon. p. 34, 16.

interfectīvus, a, um, adj. [interficio], deadly (post-class.): morbus, Cael. Aur. praef. § 12.

interfector, ōris, m. [interficio], a slayer, murderer.

  1. I. Lit.: alicujus, Cic. Mil. 27, 72; id. Phil. 1, 14, 35; Nep. Att. 8, 3; Tac. A. 1, 9; 12, 48; 14, 44; Liv. 24, 7, 7; 44, 40, 9.
  2. II. Trop., a destroyer: veritatis, Tert. Carn. Christ. 5.

interfectōrĭus, a, um, adj. [interfector], deadly, murderous (late Lat.), Aug. de Lib. Arb. 3, 25; Isid. Orig. 17, 7, 7.
Subst.: interfectōrĭum, i, n., a means of destruction, Ambros. de Elia et Jejun. 10, 37 fin.
Hence, adv.: interfectōrĭē, destructively, murderously, Aug. contr. Parm. 3, 2, 14.

interfectrix, īcis, f. [interfector],

  1. I. a murderess (post-Aug.): nepotis, Tac. A. 3, 17; Hyg. Fab. 122.
  2. II. Trop.: abstinentia, Cael. Aur. Acut. 3, 8, 95.

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