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pā̆trĭa, ae, v. 1. patrius, II. C. 1.

pătrĭarcha and pătrĭarches, ae, m., = πατριάρχης, the father or chief of a tribe, a patriarch.

  1. I. Lit.: secundum patriarchas et ceteros majores, Tert. Idol. 17; id. Cor. Mil. 9; Prud. Psych. 534; Vulg. 1 Par. 8, 28; id. Act. 7, 8.
    Gen. plur. patriarchūm, Paul. Nol. Carm. 24, 209.
    1. B. Transf., a chief bishop, a patriarch, Vop. Firm. Saturn. 8, 4.
  2. II. Trop.: philosophi, patriarchae ut ita dixerim, haereticorum, Tert. Anim. 3.

pătrĭarchĭcus, a, um, adj. [patriarcha], of or belonging to a patriarch, patriarchal: sedes, Just. Novell. 7.

pā̆trĭcē, adv., v. patricus fin.

pătrĭcĭātus, ūs, m. [patricius], the rank or dignity of the patricians, Suet. Aug. 2.
From the time of Constantine, a high dignity at the imperial court, a rank next to that of the emperor, Cassiod. Var. 6, 2.

pā̆trĭcīda, v. parricida.

Patrĭcĭa Cŏlōnĭa,

  1. I. the Roman colony of Corduba, in Hispania Baetica, Plin. 3, 1, 3, § 11.
    Hence,
  2. II. ‡ Patrĭcĭen-sis, e, adj., of or belonging to the city of Corduba, Inscr. Grut. 432, 7; 460, 10.

pā̆trĭcĭi, ōrum, v. patricius, II.

‡ pā̆trĭcĭŏlus, i, m. dim., from patricius, acc. to Prisc. p. 610 P.

pā̆trĭcĭus (pā̆trĭtĭus, Aug. Mon. Ancyr.), a, um, adj. [patres],

  1. I. of the rank or dignity of the patres; belonging to the patricians, patrician, noble (cf. nobilis): patricii pueri, Plaut. Capt. 5, 4, 5: familia, Cic. Leg. 2, 3, 6; Vell. 2, 59, 2: gens, Juv. 10, 332: sanguis, Pers. 1, 61: ostrum, Stat. S. 1, 4, 97: Patricius Vicus Romae dictus eo, quod ibi patricii habitaverunt (the mod. Via Urbana), Fest. p. 221 Müll.
  2. II. Subst.: pā̆trĭcĭus, i (usu. plur., pā̆trĭcĭi, ōrum), m., a patrician, a member of the Roman nobility, divided into patricii majorum and minorum gentium (of the older and younger families): olim patricii dicebant, plebiscitis se non teneri, Gai. Inst. 1, 3: patres ab honore, patriciique progenies eorum appellati, Liv. 1, 8 fin.: patricios Cincius ait appellari solitos, qui nunc ingenui vocentur, Fest. p. 241 Müll.; Cic. Caecin. 35, 101: patricii minorum gentium, id. Fam. 9, 21, 2: (Sulla) primus e patriciis Corneliis igni voluit cremari, of the Cornelian patricians, id. Leg. 2, 22, 57: exire e patriciis, to pass, by adoption, into a plebeian family, id. Dom. 14, 37; Juv. 8, 190; 1, 24.
    In sing.: nisi qui patricius sit, Cic. Mur. 7, 15; id. Brut. 16, 62.
    1. B. From the time of the emperor Constantine, patricius became the title of a person high in office at court, Inscr. Grut. 1076, 2; Sid. 2, 90.

pā̆trĭcus, a, um, adj. [pater], of or belonging to a father, fatherly, paternal; in gram.: patricus casus, the genitive, Varr. L. L. 8, § 66 Müll.; 8, § 67 ib.; 9, § 54 ib; 9, § 67 ib.; 9, § 85 ib.
Hence, adv.: pă-trĭcē, paternally, in the manner of a father (ante-class.): cesso magnifice patriceque ita ero meo ire advorsum? Plaut. Cas. 3, 6, 8.

pătrĭē, adv., v. 1. patrius fin.

‡ pătrīmes, v. patrimus init.

pā̆trĭmōnĭālis, e, adj. [patrimonium] of or belonging to a patrimony, patrimonial (jurid. Lat.): munus, Dig. 50, 4, 1: fundi, Cod. Th. 11, 16, 1; 2; 9.

pătrĭmōnĭŏlum, i, n. dim. [patrimonium], a little patrimony (late Lat.), Hier. Ep. 45, n. 15.

pā̆trĭmōnĭum, ii, n. [pater], an estate inherited from a father, a paternal estate, inheritance, patrimony (syn. hereditas).

  1. I. Lit.: lauta et copiosa, Cic. Rab. Post. 14; id. Fl. 36, 89: amplum et copiosum, id. Rosc. Am. 2, 6: expellere aliquem e patrimonio, id. ib. 50, 147: patrimonio ornatissimo spoliari, id. Sull. 20, 58: naufragium patrimonii luculentissimi, id. Phil. 12, 8, 19: patrimonia effundere, id. Off. 2, 15, 54: devorare, id. Phil. 2, 27, 67: eripere patrimonium alicui, id. Sest. 52, 111: amplificare, Col. 1 prooem. § 7; Aug. Mon. Ancyr. et saep.; Juv. 14, 116; Gai. Inst. 2, 1; 3, 42.
  2. II. Trop.: in populi Romani patrimonio, Cic. Phil. 2, 39, 101: ut plebem tribus suis patrimoniis deleniret, id. Mil. 35, 95: Mucius quasi patrimonii propugnator sui, inheritance, id. de Or. 1, 57, 244: paterni nominis, id. Dom. 58, 146.

pătrīmus (quantity of the penult uncertain; v. matrimus), a, um (collat. form: MATRIMES ac PATRIMES dicuntur, quibus matres et patres adhuc vivunt, Fest. p. 126 Müll.), adj. [pater], that has a father living: decem ingenui, decem virgines, patrimi omnes matrimique (Gr. ἀμφιθαλεῖς), Liv. 37, 3, 6; Cic. Har. Resp. 11, 23; Tac. H. 4, 53; Gell. 1, 12, 2; Cic. Lael. ap. Macr. S. 1, 6, 13; Fest. s. v. patrimi, p. 245 Müll.; cf. Mercklin in Zeitschr. f. Alterth. Wiss. 12. Jahrg., Heft 2. pp. 97- 122. (The remark of Servius, ad Verg. G. 1, 31, that patrimi and matrimi were names applied to the children that sprung from a marriage contracted by confarreatio, appears to be unfounded.)

pā̆trĭōta, ae, m., = πατριώτης, a countryman, Gregor. Ep. 8, 37.

pā̆trĭōtĭcus, a, um (patria), of or belonging to one’s native land: possessiones, Cassiod. Var. 12, 5: responsio, in the mothertongue, id. ib. 11, 1.

pā̆trĭ -passĭāni, ōrum, m. [paterpatior], believers in the doctrine of Noëtus, that the Supreme Father suffered in the death of Jesus, Isid. Orig. 8, 5, 41.

† pā̆trisso (patrīzo), āre, v. n., = πατρίζω, to take after one’s father (ante-class.): tene id mirari, si patrissat finus? Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 27; Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 25.

pătrītus, a, um, adj. [pater, like avitus from avus], of one’s father or forefathers (an archaic word, which, however, in Cic. Tusc. 1, 19, 45, is suspected without sufficient cause): avito ac patrito more, Varr. ap. Non. 161, 6: secundum leges patritas, id. ib. 161, 8: patrita et avita philosophia, Cic. Tusc. 1, 19, 45: res, id. Verr. 1, 5, 13 (Klotz); Lex. Thor lin. 28: subleva misericordiā aetatem familiarem tibi et patritam, Front. Ep. ad Amic. 2, 6 fin.: in sedem patritam referri, Arn. 2, 87: Jesum Valentiniani cognominant Soterem de patritis, after the example of their fathers or forefathers, Tert. adv. Val. 12.

1. pā̆trĭus, a, um, adj. [pater], of or belonging to a father, fatherly, paternal (for syn. v paternus).

  1. I. Lit.
    1. A. In gen.: esse exitio rei patriae suae, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 23: rem patriam et gloriam majorum foedare, id. Trin. 3, 2, 30: animus patrius, Ter. Hec. 2, 2, 2; Cic. Rosc. Am. 16, 46; Liv. 2, 5, 8: res patria atque avita, Cic. Verr. 1, 5, 13: potestas, id. Inv. 2, 17, 52; Sen. Clem. 1, 14, 2: jus et potestas, Cic. Phil. 2, 18, 46; Liv. 1, 26, 9: majestas, id. 4, 45, 8; 8, 7, 15: auctoritas, Cic. Cael. 16, 37: amor, id. Fin. 1, 7, 23: benevolentia, Tac. A. 4, 4: maeror, Cic. Fl. 42, 106; id. Imp. Pomp. 9, 22: acerbitas, Liv. 7, 5, 7: monumentum, Ter. Eun. prol. 13: amor, Verg. A. 1, 643: arae. i. e. of Father Apollo, Ov. M. 15, 723: patrium mimae donare fundum laremque, Hor S. 1, 2, 56: dolor pedum, hereditary, Plin. Ep. 1, 12: ucerbitas, i. e. of his father, Liv 7, 5, 7: di patrii, of one’s forefathers. like θεοι πατρῷοι, family gods, household gods, penates, Cic. Phil. 2, 20, 75, Tib. 2, 1, 17; Hyg. ap. Macr S. 3, 4 fin.: hoc patrium est, potius consuefacere filium Suā sponte recte facere quam alieno metu, Ter Ad. 1, 1, 49.
      Rarely, like paternus. = patris. patriā virtute praeditus filius, Cic. Sest. 21, 48 sepulchrum patrium, id. Rosc. Am. 9, 24: poenas patrias persequi, id. Phil. 13, 20, 4: corpus patrium. Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 74; Tac. A. 5, 28: patrio instituto deditus studio litterarum, Cic. Brut. 20, 79; 59, 213: mos patrius et disciplina, id. Sen. 11, 37: regnum patrium atque avitum, id. Imp. Pomp. 8, 21.
    2. B. In partic., in gram.: patrius casus, the genitive, Gell. 4, 16, 1; cf. patricus and paternus.
  2. II. Transf., in gen.
    1. A. Handed down from one’s forefathers, old-established, old, ancient (very rare): mos. hereditary, old-established custom, Cic. de Or. 1, 18, 84: leges. Vulg. 2 Macc. 7, 2.
    2. B. Hereditary, innate, peculiar (poet.): praediscere patrios cultusque habitusque locorum, Verg. G. 1, 52: patrius hic (pedum dolor) illi, the gout, Plin. Ep. 1, 12, 4. pavor genti, Sil 15, 722: adde, cruentis Quod patriura saevire Dahis, Val. Fl. 2, 157.
      Hence,
    3. C. Subst.
      1. 1. pā̆trĭa, ae (old gen. patrial, Lucr. 1, 41), f (sc. terra)
        1. a. One’s fatherland, native land or country, native place: erilis patria, salve, Plaut. Stich. 5, 2, 2: eram imperator in patriā meā, id. Ps. 4, 7, 75: patria, quae communis est omnium nostrum parens. Cic. Cat. 1, 7, 17: omnes omnium caritates patria una complexa est., id. Off. 1, 17, 57: o pater, o patria, o Priami domus, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44 (Trag. v. 118 Vahl.); cf.: o patria, o divum domus Ilium, Poët. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 2, 241; imitated by Verg. l. l.: o Romule, Romule die, Qualem te patriae custodem di genuerunt, Enn. ap. Cic. Rep. 1, 41, 64 (Ann. v. 116 Vahl.): patriā Atheniensis an Lacedaemonius, Cic. Inv. 1, 24, 35: Hispaniam sibi antiquam patriam esse, Sall. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 1, 380.
        2. b. A dwelling-place, home: habuit alteram loci patriam, alteram juris, Cic. Leg. 2, 2, 5: Italiam quaero patriam, Verg. A. 1, 380; cf. id. ib. 11, 25: exuere patriam, Tac. H. 5, 5; cf. id. Agr 32: patria major = μητρόπολις, the mother-city of colonists, Curt. 4, 15, 5.
          Hence, prov.: patria est, ubicumque est bene, Poët. (prob. Pacuv.) ap. Cic. Tusc. 5, 37, 108: quia propheta in suā patriā honorem non habet, Vulg. Johan. 4, 44; id. Marc. 6, 4; id. Luc. 4, 24.
          Poet. of things; Nilus, Qui patriam tantae tam bene celat aquae, the home, i. e. the source, Ov. Am. 3, 6, 40: nimborum in patriam, Verg. A. 1, 51: divisae arboribus patriae, id. G. 2, 116; cf.: una atque eadem est vini patria atque magistri, Juv. 11, 161.
      2. * 2. pā̆trĭum, ĭi, n. (sc. nomen), i. q. patronymicum, a patronymic, Quint. 1, 5, 45.
    4. * D. Adv.: pā̆trĭē, paternally: patrie monere, Quint. 11, 1, 68.

2. pā̆trĭus, a, um, adj. [patria].

  1. I. In gen., of or belonging to one’s native country or home, native: patrius sermo, Cic. Fin. 1, 2, 4; Hor. A. P. 57: mos, Cic. Par. 4, 1, 27: ritus, id. Leg. 2, 9, 21: carmen patrium canere, a national song, Curt. 3, 3, 9: Mycenae, i. e. their home, Verg. A. 2, 180: palaestrae, id. ib. 3, 281: vox, Vulg. 2 Macc. 7, 8.
  2. II. In partic., in gram.: nomen patrium, a gentile noun (like Romanus, Atheniensis, etc.), Prisc. p. 580 P.

pătrizo, āre, v. patrisso.

Pā̆trō̆clus, i (collat. form Pā̆trĭcŏ-les, is, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 16, 38; cf. Enn. p. 92 Vahl.
Gr. acc. Patroclon, Prop. 2, 8, 33 Müll.; al. Patroclen), m., = Πάτροκλος and Πατροκλῆς.

  1. I. Son of Menœtius and Sthenele, the friend of Achilles, slain in single combat by Hector, Hyg. Fab. 97; Ov. P. 1, 3, 73 al.
  2. II. A man, otherwise unknown, from whom the Patroclianae sellae (i. e. latrinae) take their name, Mart. 12, 77, 9.
  3. III. The name of an elephant of king Antiochus, Plin. 8, 5, 5, § 12.